The "serpent seed" teaching is central to the racist religious cult which generally falls under its title of "The Christian Identity Movement." Although different Christian Identity believers may have somewhat different beliefs, here is the general set of doctrines of the theology. I am not going to get into the origins of Christian identity in the British Israelite movement here, though that is interesting.
Christian identity generally teaches that Eve had sex with Satan and this led to the Fall. Some Identity leaders also teach that there was a "pre-Adamic Black race, and Cain, who was the offspring of the mating of Eve with the devil, married a woman from the pre-Adamic race.
Identity people believe that the devil's plan was to make it impossible for many to be redeemed and saved. Satan created the Serpent Seed so that intermarriage between the Serpent Seed seed and the seed of Adam - the pure white race - would result in a race of individuals who God will not redeem.
The identity people say that the Hebrew word which is Strong's Exhaustive Concordance number 5377 in Genesis 3: 13 means that the devil sexually seduced Eve. The Hebrew word is nasha, and in the King James Version it is translated as "beguiled." Even in the "Never Inspired Version, " or the NIV, nasha is translated as "deceived."
Strong's Exhaustive Concordance says nasha, number 5377, means "...lead astray i.e. (mentally), to delude, or (morally) to seduce - beguile, deceive." The Theological Wordbook of the Old Testament says Strong's 5377, nasha, means to beguile or deceive.
In Plain English, beguile or deceive does not mean to sexually seduce.
Also Paul makes a comment on the deception of Eve by Satan in I Timothy 2: 14, saying "And Adam was not deceived, but the woman being deceived was in the transgression." Paul uses the Greek word epatethe, which is Strong's number 538, which is said to mean "to cheat,i.e., delude; - deceive." Again, deceive refers to a psychological, not a sexual action.
The devil deceived Eve psychologically by his "Hegelian dialectic" in saying to her in Genesis 3: 1 "Yea, hath God said, Ye shall not eat of every tree in the garden? When Eve said God had told them not to eat of one tree and if they did they would die, the devil again used the dialectic as a tool of deception in saying to her in verse 4-5 "Ye shall not surely die. For God doth know that in the day ye eat thereof, then your eyes shall be opened, and ye shall be as gods, knowing good and evil."
The linguistic foundation that the Christian Identity people use for the Serpent Seed doctrine is false - and therefore it doesn't matter what kind of elaborate doctrine structure they try to build from that, it is still false.
Several apostate Christians have taught the Serpent Seed doctrine. William Branham was one of the main leaders of the Latter Rain Movement which began in about 1946 in Canada. Branham is said to have taught that Eve's sin in the Garden of Eden (Genesis 3) was sexual in nature. According to Branham, "Eve was seduced into a sexual relationship with the serpent and became pregnant with Cain." He explained, "Here is what actually happened in the Garden of Eden. The Word says that Eve was beguiled by the serpent. She was actually seduced by the serpent. He was as close to being a human that his seed could, and did mingle with that of the woman and cause her to conceive"
William Branham taught that the Egyptian pyramids had equal revelation to the Bible. See www.tribwatch.com/lattrain.htm. He said that "Trinitarianism is of the devil." There is only one person in the Godhead, Branham said, and it is Jesus who takes on different roles. So Branham is not a good example to follow as far as doctrines are concerned.
There is a doctrine of Christian Identity which comes out of British Israelism. This is that the Ten Lost Tribes of Israel who are supposed to have become the Germanic and Celtic peoples of northern Europe and the British islands. Soon after Solomon's death the ten northern tribes separated from the tribes of Judah and Levi, and are conquered by the Assyrians in about 721 BC.
Some part of these Ten Tribes of the northern kingdom of Israel are said by the Christian Identity followers to have moved into the Caucasius mountains where somehow they had managed to retain their racial purity as the pure seed of Adam, the white race.
Therefore, the descendants of the Ten Lost Tribes are the true Remnant.
The Christian Identity myth says these descendants of the Ten Lost tribes of the northern kingdom of Israel are not Jews because the tribes of Judah and Levi, the Jews, were not part of the Ten Tribes of Israel. This is a different kind of "two house" theory. The "good" house is a race construct, who are descendants of the lost tribes of Israel, and the "bad" house are the Jews.
The Christian identity religious movement has a totally unscruptural theology. It is racist which is not New Testament theology.
Ezekiel 37: 16-19 in the metaphor of the two sticks becoming one stick predicts that the northern tribes - the house of Israel - will be joined together with the southern tribes, the house of Judah.
In Matthew 15: 24 Jesus said "I am not sent but unto the lost sheep of the house of Israel." But he sent his followers to look for them in Palestine - not in northern Europe. Ireland, Scotland or England.
II Chronicles 30: 1-2, 10-11 tells us that: "And Hezekiah sent to all Israel and Judah, and wrote letters also to Ephraim and Manasseh, that they should come to the house of the LORD at Jerusalem, to keep the passover unto the LORD God of Israel. For the king had taken counsel, and his princes, and all the congregation in Jerusalem, to keep the passover in the second month...So the posts passed from city to city through the country of Ephraim and Manasseh even unto Zebulun: but they laughed them to scorn, and mocked them. Nevertheless divers of Asher and Manasseh and of Zebulun humbled themselves, and came to Jerusalem."
Ephraim, Manasseh and Zebulun are tribal areas of the north where the supposed Ten Lost tribes had lived before their captivity. But at the time of King Hezekiah of the southern kingdom of Judah, some of them were in the northern area of Sumaria. Hezekiah's dates were about 715-686 BC. The northern kingdom was defeated by the Assyrians in about 721 B.C., before Hezekiah was king.
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Serpent seed doctrine is a belief based on poor biblical interpretation and superstition. It is a primary doctrinal resource for those who want to use scripture to justify racial prejudice. Serpent seed doctrine is also closely related to other erroneous beliefs such as the Christian Identity movement, and the Kenite doctrine. Like many false beliefs, it has a built-in defense mechanism; that is, anyone who disagrees with it is accused of being a son of the serpent. One of the most unfortunate problems with the serpent seed doctrine is that is so heavily relies on prejudice and warped biblical interpretation that it can be very difficult to rationally discuss.
Simply stated, serpent seed doctrine teaches that the sin of Eve was not simple disobedience, but sexual contact with the serpent, and that Cain was the son of Eve and the devil. Cain’s descendants are, according to this idea, the sons of Satan, and this includes most any race or group that the serpent-seed-believer chooses to dislike. This idea is rooted in superstitious beliefs, and is particularly popular with white supremacists and anti-Semites; the Unification Church also supports this idea. Noted false prophets and false teachers such as Arnold Murray of Shepherd’s Chapel and William Branham espoused the idea. Although an idea should not be criticized when it is wrongly applied, it is appropriate to condemn an idea when it logically leads to sin. A philosophy that teaches that some races or people are universally Satanic, like the serpent seed doctrine, is one such philosophy.
Those who support serpent seed ideas cite many passages in the Bible as proof that their idea is correct. Almost without exception, these “proofs” require an interpretation that is totally inappropriate to the context of the passage. For example, Genesis 3:13 is often cited, with the claim that the word translated “beguiled” in the King James version really meant “seduced”. Context and scholarship would disagree. Proverbs 30:20 metaphorically compares eating and sexual immorality; this is greatly overstated by the serpent-seed believer as proof that the Fall was sexual. Other passages include Jude 1:14, and the parable of the tares in Matthew chapter 13. Those who believe in the serpent seed doctrine teach that Jesus’ description of the “children of the devil” in this parable is true in a biological sense; again, only one who is trying to force this belief into the Bible will see it this way, it is not naturally read out of scripture.
There are literally dozens of places in the Bible that this false idea has been wedged into; yet every single one requires a person to believe in the serpent seed idea beforehand. Only by reading a passage and saying, “if you assume that the serpent seed doctrine is true, then this means…” can a person support this false philosophy. For this reason, arguing against the serpent seed doctrine can be difficult. Those who believe it interpret scripture through a sort of “serpent seed lens”, and are not likely to accept other interpretations, no matter how well supported by context and scholarship.
There are some basic questions and contradictions inherent to the serpent seed doctrine that can be used to demonstrate its lack of truth. For example, Galatians 3:28 clearly states that race and gender have no impact on our standing with God. 2 Peter 3:9 says that God wants everyone to be saved, not “everyone but the children of Cain.” Nowhere in scripture is anyone identified as a “Kenite,” or condemned based on being from Cain’s lineage. Never are we warned about such people by the New Testament writers. Also, there is the question of how or why such persons survived the flood. The doctrine supposes that original sin was sexual, but cannot explain why the whole remainder of the Bible lays out a worldview where the original sin was disobedience, not sexuality.
This philosophy is most unfortunate in that it leads directly and logically to two main problems. Racism is by far the worst; believing that certain races are irredeemable has no positive application. The only possible outcome of such a worldview is prejudice and bigotry. There is also a tendency to blow off critics of the serpent seed doctrine as being the very “Kenites” the philosophy believes in. Arnold Murray is particularly guilty of this abuse. Fortunately for believers, God has given us a resource in scripture that can show us the truth. We need only read it with unbiased and open eyes to find true wisdom.
